Best Used Electric Cars In The UK: Top Picks & Buying Guide
Hey guys! Looking to make the switch to electric without breaking the bank? You've come to the right place. Buying used is a fantastic way to get behind the wheel of an EV, and the UK market is brimming with options. But with so many choices, how do you pick the best used electric cars for your needs? Don't sweat it, we're diving into the top contenders and giving you the lowdown on what to look for.
Why Go Electric, Especially Used?
Before we jump into specific models, let's quickly recap why going electric is a smart move, and why buying used is even smarter:
- Save Money on Fuel: Kiss those expensive petrol station visits goodbye! Electricity is significantly cheaper than petrol or diesel, meaning you'll be saving serious cash on your daily commutes and longer journeys. Think about it, the average cost to fully charge an EV at home is a fraction of filling up a traditional car. Over the lifespan of the vehicle, those savings really add up.
- Lower Running Costs: EVs generally have fewer moving parts than internal combustion engine (ICE) cars, which translates to less maintenance. No more oil changes, spark plugs, or exhaust systems to worry about. Brakes also tend to last longer in EVs due to regenerative braking, which helps slow the car down and recover energy. This all contributes to a lower total cost of ownership.
- Environmentally Friendly: EVs produce zero tailpipe emissions, helping to improve air quality in our cities and reduce your carbon footprint. By driving electric, you're doing your part to create a cleaner, healthier environment for everyone. It's a feel-good factor that's hard to beat.
- Quieter and Smoother Ride: Electric motors are incredibly quiet, providing a serene and relaxing driving experience. Acceleration is also instant and smooth, making EVs a joy to drive in both city and highway conditions. Once you experience the near-silent operation and effortless acceleration of an EV, it's hard to go back.
- Used EVs are More Affordable: New EVs can be pricey, but the used market offers a more accessible entry point. Depreciation hits new cars the hardest, so buying a used EV allows you to take advantage of that initial price drop. You can often find well-maintained, low-mileage EVs for a fraction of their original cost.
Top Used Electric Cars in the UK
Alright, let's get down to business! Here are some of the best used electric cars you can find in the UK, catering to different needs and budgets:
1. Nissan Leaf
The Nissan Leaf is often considered the OG of affordable EVs. It's been around for over a decade, and there are plenty of used models on the market, making it a great entry-level option. The earlier models (2011-2017) offer a range of around 80-100 miles, which is perfectly adequate for city driving and shorter commutes. Later models (2018 onwards) boast significantly improved range, with some exceeding 200 miles on a single charge. The Leaf is known for its reliability, practicality, and spacious interior. It's a hatchback, so it offers decent cargo space for groceries, luggage, or weekend trips. The driving experience is comfortable and easy, making it a great choice for first-time EV owners. When looking at used Leafs, pay close attention to the battery health. Battery capacity degrades over time, so check the State of Health (SOH) reading if possible. This will give you an indication of how much range you can expect from the battery. Also, be aware that earlier Leafs used a CHAdeMO charging port, which is less common than the CCS port found on newer EVs. While CHAdeMO chargers are still available, CCS is becoming the standard.
2. Renault Zoe
The Renault Zoe is another popular small electric car that's well-suited for urban environments. It's stylish, nippy, and relatively affordable on the used market. The Zoe offers a decent range, with newer models capable of exceeding 200 miles on a single charge. One thing to be aware of with the Zoe is that, in some earlier models, the battery was leased separately from the car. This means you'd have to pay a monthly fee to Renault for the battery. Make sure you understand the battery ownership situation before you buy. Later models came with the battery included, which is generally the preferred option. The Zoe is a fun car to drive, with quick acceleration and agile handling. It's also packed with features, including a user-friendly infotainment system and a comfortable interior. It's a great choice for young drivers or anyone looking for a stylish and practical EV for city driving. Be sure to check the battery's capacity and charging capabilities when considering a used Zoe.
3. BMW i3
The BMW i3 is a quirky and innovative electric car that stands out from the crowd. It's made from lightweight carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP), which helps to improve efficiency and range. The i3 is surprisingly spacious inside, with a minimalist and modern interior design. It also features rear-hinged doors, which add to its unique appeal. The i3 is available in two versions: a pure electric model and a range extender (REX) model. The REX model has a small petrol engine that kicks in when the battery is depleted, providing additional range. The i3 is a fun car to drive, with quick acceleration and responsive handling. It's also surprisingly practical, with decent cargo space and comfortable seating for four adults. However, the i3 can be a bit more expensive to maintain than some other EVs, due to its unique construction and components. When looking at a used i3, check the condition of the CFRP body panels, as they can be costly to repair. Also, be aware that the REX model requires regular maintenance of the petrol engine.
4. Volkswagen e-Golf
For those who prefer a more conventional look, the Volkswagen e-Golf is an excellent choice. It's essentially an electric version of the popular Golf hatchback, offering the same practicality and comfort. The e-Golf is easy to drive, with smooth acceleration and a comfortable ride. It's also well-equipped with features, including a user-friendly infotainment system and a range of safety technologies. The range of the e-Golf is typically around 120-140 miles, which is adequate for city driving and shorter commutes. The e-Golf is a reliable and well-built car, making it a great option for those who want a hassle-free EV experience. It's also relatively affordable on the used market. When looking at a used e-Golf, check the condition of the battery and the charging port. Also, be aware that the e-Golf was only produced for a few years, so there may be fewer options available compared to some other EVs.
5. Hyundai Kona Electric
The Hyundai Kona Electric is a fantastic all-around EV that offers a great combination of range, practicality, and value. It's a small SUV, so it offers a higher driving position and more cargo space than a hatchback. The Kona Electric boasts a range of over 250 miles on a single charge, making it suitable for longer journeys. It's also packed with features, including a user-friendly infotainment system and a range of safety technologies. The Kona Electric is a fun car to drive, with quick acceleration and responsive handling. It's also relatively affordable on the used market, making it a great option for those who want a long-range EV without breaking the bank. When looking at a used Kona Electric, check the condition of the battery and the charging port. Also, be aware that the Kona Electric has been subject to some recalls, so make sure any necessary repairs have been carried out.
What to Look for When Buying a Used Electric Car
Okay, so you've got some models in mind. Now, let's talk about what to look for when you're actually inspecting a used EV. Here are some crucial things to keep in mind:
- Battery Health: This is the most important factor. As mentioned earlier, battery capacity degrades over time. Ask for a battery health report or State of Health (SOH) reading. A lower SOH means reduced range. Also, inquire about the battery's warranty and whether it's transferable to the new owner.
- Charging Ports and Cables: Make sure the car comes with the necessary charging cables for both home and public charging. Check the type of charging port (e.g., CHAdeMO, CCS) and ensure it's compatible with your local charging infrastructure.
- Mileage and Condition: As with any used car, check the mileage and overall condition. Look for signs of wear and tear, and ask about the car's service history. Pay particular attention to the tires, brakes, and suspension, as these can be expensive to replace.
- Software Updates: EVs rely heavily on software, so make sure the car has the latest updates. These updates can improve performance, range, and features. Ask the seller if the car has received all the necessary software updates.
- Test Drive: Always take the car for a test drive before you buy it. Pay attention to the acceleration, handling, and braking. Also, listen for any unusual noises or vibrations. Try out the different driving modes and regenerative braking settings.
- Warranty: Check if the car is still under warranty. Many EVs come with a separate warranty for the battery, which can provide peace of mind. Inquire about the terms and conditions of the warranty and whether it's transferable to the new owner.
Where to Find Used Electric Cars in the UK
So, where can you actually find these amazing used EVs? Here are a few options:
- Online Marketplaces: Websites like Auto Trader, Motors.co.uk, and Gumtree are great places to start your search. You can filter your results by make, model, price, and location. Be sure to read the listings carefully and check the seller's reviews.
- Dealerships: Many dealerships now sell used EVs. This can be a good option if you want the peace of mind of buying from a reputable dealer. Dealerships often offer warranties and financing options.
- EV Specialists: Some dealerships specialize in electric vehicles. These dealerships typically have a wider selection of EVs and more knowledgeable staff.
- Private Sellers: Buying from a private seller can sometimes be cheaper than buying from a dealership. However, it's important to be cautious and do your research. Always inspect the car thoroughly and ask plenty of questions.
Final Thoughts
Buying a used electric car in the UK is a fantastic way to save money, reduce your carbon footprint, and enjoy the benefits of electric driving. By doing your research and following these tips, you can find the perfect used EV for your needs and budget. Happy driving, folks!