NWOBHM Bands List: The New Wave Of British Heavy Metal
The New Wave of British Heavy Metal (NWOBHM) was a musical movement that exploded in the late 1970s and early 1980s. It injected a much-needed shot of adrenaline into the heavy metal scene, which some felt was becoming stagnant. This movement spawned countless bands, many of whom went on to achieve international fame, while others remained cult favorites. So, let's dive into a list of some of the most influential and important NWOBHM bands.
Defining the New Wave of British Heavy Metal
Before we jump into the list, let's quickly define what exactly constitutes NWOBHM. This genre was characterized by a return to faster tempos, more aggressive guitar riffs, and a raw, energetic sound. Think of it as a reaction against the more blues-based and often slower tempos of earlier heavy metal. NWOBHM bands drew inspiration from punk rock's DIY ethos and combined it with the technical prowess of metal musicians. Lyrically, they often explored themes of fantasy, mythology, and working-class struggles.
NWOBHM was more than just a musical style; it was a cultural phenomenon. It represented a shift in the music industry, with independent labels playing a crucial role in supporting and promoting these new bands. This DIY approach allowed bands to connect directly with their fans, fostering a strong sense of community. The movement's impact can still be felt today, as many modern metal bands cite NWOBHM as a major influence. The energy and passion of NWOBHM bands reignited the metal scene, paving the way for future generations of metal musicians. It was a time of innovation and experimentation, where bands were unafraid to push boundaries and create their own unique sound. This spirit of creativity and independence is what truly defines the New Wave of British Heavy Metal and continues to inspire musicians and fans alike.
The Titans of NWOBHM
Iron Maiden
No NWOBHM bands list would be complete without Iron Maiden. Arguably the most successful band to emerge from the movement, Iron Maiden's iconic imagery, complex song structures, and the soaring vocals of Bruce Dickinson (who joined in 1981) propelled them to global stardom. Songs like "The Trooper," "Run to the Hills," and "Hallowed Be Thy Name" are metal anthems that continue to resonate with fans worldwide. Iron Maiden's impact on heavy metal is undeniable; they set a new standard for musicianship, songwriting, and stage presence.
Iron Maiden's early albums, such as "Iron Maiden" (1980) and "Killers" (1981), perfectly capture the raw energy and rebellious spirit of NWOBHM. Their relentless touring schedule and dedication to their fans helped them build a loyal following. Iron Maiden's influence extends beyond music; their mascot, Eddie, has become a cultural icon, appearing on album covers, merchandise, and stage shows. The band's intricate and imaginative storytelling, combined with their powerful music, has created a lasting legacy. Iron Maiden continues to tour and release new music, proving that the spirit of NWOBHM is still alive and well. Their dedication to their craft and their unwavering commitment to their fans have solidified their place as one of the greatest metal bands of all time. Iron Maiden's impact on the genre is immeasurable, and their music continues to inspire and influence generations of metalheads.
Def Leppard
Def Leppard blended NWOBHM energy with a more polished, commercial sound, achieving massive mainstream success. Their albums "Pyromania" and "Hysteria" spawned numerous hit singles and established them as one of the biggest rock bands in the world. While their later work leaned more towards pop-rock, their early albums like "On Through the Night" showcased their NWOBHM roots. Def Leppard's ability to combine catchy melodies with heavy riffs made them accessible to a wider audience, helping to bring metal into the mainstream.
Def Leppard's story is one of perseverance and triumph over adversity. Despite facing numerous challenges, including the loss of drummer Rick Allen's arm in a car accident, the band continued to create and perform music. Their determination and resilience inspired fans around the world. Def Leppard's innovative use of production techniques, particularly on albums like "Hysteria," helped to shape the sound of modern rock and metal. Their catchy hooks and memorable choruses have made their songs timeless classics. Def Leppard's influence can be heard in countless bands that followed, and their music continues to be enjoyed by millions of fans worldwide. They are a testament to the power of music to overcome obstacles and bring people together. Def Leppard's legacy as one of the most successful and influential rock bands of all time is well-deserved.
Motörhead
Motörhead, led by the inimitable Lemmy Kilmister, brought a raw, aggressive, and uncompromising sound to the NWOBHM scene. Their music was a blend of punk rock and heavy metal, characterized by Lemmy's raspy vocals and Phil Taylor's thunderous drumming. Albums like "Ace of Spades" are considered classics of the genre. Motörhead's relentless touring and dedication to their music earned them a devoted following. They were known for their loud, fast, and furious performances, leaving audiences breathless. Motörhead's influence can be heard in many thrash metal bands, and their music continues to inspire generations of metalheads.
Motörhead's impact on the metal scene is undeniable. Lemmy Kilmister's larger-than-life personality and uncompromising attitude made him a true icon. The band's music was a reflection of Lemmy's rebellious spirit and his refusal to conform to expectations. Motörhead's sound was unique and instantly recognizable, setting them apart from other bands of the era. Their relentless touring schedule and dedication to their fans earned them a reputation as one of the hardest-working bands in the business. Motörhead's legacy as one of the most influential and iconic metal bands of all time is secure. Their music continues to be enjoyed by fans around the world, and their influence can be heard in countless bands that followed. Motörhead's spirit of rebellion and their commitment to their music will continue to inspire generations of metalheads.
The Second Wave and Beyond
Saxon
Saxon were another major force in the NWOBHM movement. With their powerful riffs and anthemic choruses, they achieved significant success in Europe. Albums like "Wheels of Steel" and "Denim and Leather" are considered classics of the genre. Saxon's consistent output and energetic live performances have earned them a loyal following. They continue to tour and release new music, proving that the spirit of NWOBHM is still alive and well. Saxon's influence can be heard in many power metal bands, and their music continues to inspire generations of metalheads.
Saxon's contribution to the NWOBHM scene is undeniable. Their powerful sound and catchy songs helped to define the genre. The band's dedication to their craft and their unwavering commitment to their fans have solidified their place as one of the most important bands of the era. Saxon's music continues to be enjoyed by fans around the world, and their influence can be heard in countless bands that followed. They are a testament to the enduring power of NWOBHM and its lasting impact on the metal scene. Saxon's legacy as one of the most influential and iconic metal bands of all time is well-deserved.
Diamond Head
Diamond Head are often cited as a major influence on Metallica. Their complex guitar riffs and dynamic songwriting set them apart from many of their contemporaries. While they didn't achieve the same level of commercial success as some other NWOBHM bands, their music has had a lasting impact on the metal scene. Songs like "Am I Evil?" and "Helpless" have been covered by Metallica and are considered classics of the genre. Diamond Head's influence on thrash metal is undeniable, and their music continues to be discovered and appreciated by new generations of metalheads.
Diamond Head's contribution to the NWOBHM scene is significant. Their innovative guitar work and complex song structures helped to push the boundaries of the genre. The band's influence on Metallica is well-documented, and their music has inspired countless other metal bands. Diamond Head's legacy as one of the most influential and innovative bands of the NWOBHM era is secure. Their music continues to be enjoyed by fans around the world, and their impact on the metal scene is undeniable. Diamond Head's story is a testament to the power of music to transcend commercial success and leave a lasting legacy.
Angel Witch
Angel Witch brought a darker, more occult-tinged sound to the NWOBHM scene. Their self-titled debut album is considered a classic of the genre, featuring memorable riffs and haunting vocals. Angel Witch's influence can be heard in many doom metal bands, and their music continues to be appreciated by fans of dark and atmospheric metal. Angel Witch's unique sound and their commitment to their artistic vision have earned them a cult following. Their music continues to be enjoyed by fans around the world, and their influence on the metal scene is undeniable. Angel Witch's legacy as one of the most distinctive and influential bands of the NWOBHM era is secure.
More NWOBHM Gems
This is just a small sampling of the many great bands that emerged from the NWOBHM scene. Other notable acts include:
- Raven: Known for their energetic live performances and their self-proclaimed "athletic rock."
 - Tygers of Pan Tang: A band with a knack for catchy melodies and memorable riffs.
 - Girlschool: An all-female band that proved women could rock just as hard as men.
 - Tank: A band with a raw, aggressive sound that predated thrash metal.
 - Venom: A band that pushed the boundaries of extreme metal with their dark and blasphemous lyrics.
 
The Legacy of NWOBHM
The New Wave of British Heavy Metal was a pivotal moment in the history of metal. It revitalized the genre, gave rise to countless influential bands, and paved the way for future generations of metal musicians. The DIY ethos and the spirit of innovation that characterized the movement continue to inspire musicians and fans alike. So, crank up your favorite NWOBHM album and celebrate the legacy of this groundbreaking musical movement!
The impact of NWOBHM extends far beyond the bands that achieved mainstream success. The movement created a vibrant and supportive community for metal musicians, fostering creativity and innovation. The independent labels that supported NWOBHM bands played a crucial role in the development of the genre, providing opportunities for bands that might have been overlooked by major labels. The DIY spirit of NWOBHM encouraged bands to take control of their own careers, from recording and producing their music to booking their own tours. This DIY ethos has had a lasting impact on the metal scene, empowering musicians to create and share their music on their own terms. The legacy of NWOBHM is a testament to the power of independent music and the importance of supporting local scenes.
The influence of NWOBHM can be heard in countless metal bands that followed. From thrash metal to power metal to doom metal, many subgenres of metal owe a debt to the pioneering spirit of NWOBHM bands. The energy, aggression, and technical skill that characterized NWOBHM helped to shape the sound of modern metal. The lyrical themes explored by NWOBHM bands, such as fantasy, mythology, and social commentary, continue to resonate with metal fans today. The legacy of NWOBHM is a testament to the enduring power of metal and its ability to connect with people on a deep and emotional level.