Windows Glossary: Your A-Z Guide To PC Terms

Oct 29, 2025 by Admin 45 views

Hey everyone! Ever feel like you're lost in a sea of tech jargon when it comes to your Windows PC? You're definitely not alone! From bootloaders to zip files, the world of Windows can be a bit overwhelming. But don't worry, I've got you covered. Consider this your go-to Windows glossary, a friendly A-Z guide to demystifying all those confusing terms. We'll break down the essentials, making sure you can confidently navigate your PC and understand what's happening under the hood. So, grab a coffee (or your favorite beverage), and let's dive into the fascinating world of Windows terminology! This Windows glossary will equip you with the knowledge to troubleshoot issues, optimize performance, and generally feel more in control of your digital life. Understanding the language of your operating system is the first step toward mastering it. The aim here is to provide clear, concise explanations, avoiding overly technical language where possible. Ready to become a Windows whiz? Let's get started!

A is for... Antivirus, Apps, and Administrators

Alright, let's kick things off with the letter "A"! This part of our Windows glossary will introduce some key concepts. First up, we have Antivirus software. Think of it as your digital bodyguard, constantly scanning for and eliminating threats like viruses, malware, and ransomware. It's crucial for protecting your data and keeping your system running smoothly. Make sure you have a reliable antivirus program installed and regularly updated. Secondly, we have Apps. These are the applications you use every day: web browsers, word processors, games, and everything in between. Windows offers a vast library of apps, both pre-installed and available for download from the Microsoft Store or other sources. Then we have Administrator accounts. These accounts have the highest level of privileges on your system, allowing you to install software, change system settings, and manage user accounts. If you see "Run as administrator", that means the program requires elevated privileges to perform its tasks. The role of an Administrator is incredibly important in Windows. Administrators have complete control over a computer, including the ability to install and remove software, change system settings, and manage user accounts. They are the gatekeepers of the system, responsible for ensuring that the operating system runs smoothly and securely. Understanding the role of the Administrator is essential for maintaining your system's health and security. They're the ones who have the power to make the big changes, so make sure you understand the potential consequences of each action.

Additional "A" Terms:

Active Directory: A directory service developed by Microsoft for Windows domain networks.
Accessibility Features: Tools and settings designed to make Windows easier to use for people with disabilities.
Automatic Updates: Windows feature to download and install updates automatically.

B is for... Boot, BIOS, and Blue Screen of Death

Moving on to "B" in our Windows glossary! This is where things get a bit more technical, but don't worry, I'll explain everything in simple terms. First, there's the Boot process. This is the sequence of steps your computer goes through when it starts up, from turning on the power to loading the operating system. Understanding the boot process can be helpful when troubleshooting startup problems. Next, we have BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) or the more modern UEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface). This is the firmware that initializes your computer's hardware during the boot process. It controls the basic functions of your computer before the operating system takes over. It's like the foundation upon which everything else is built. Now, let's talk about the infamous Blue Screen of Death (BSOD). This is a dreaded error screen that appears when Windows encounters a critical problem. It indicates a serious system error, often caused by hardware issues or driver conflicts. The BSOD usually includes an error code that can help you diagnose the problem. The Blue Screen of Death, also known as a BSOD, is one of the most feared sights on a Windows PC. It's a system error that indicates a critical problem has occurred, often leading to a system crash. While the sight of a BSOD can be alarming, it's often a sign that there's an underlying hardware or software issue that needs to be addressed. The error codes displayed on the BSOD can provide valuable clues about the cause of the problem.

Additional "B" Terms:

Backup: Creating copies of your data to protect against data loss.
Bit: The smallest unit of data in computing.
Browser: Software for accessing and viewing content on the internet.

C is for... CPU, Command Prompt, and Cookies

Let's get into the "C" section of our Windows glossary. This is where we talk about the core components and commands you'll encounter. First up is CPU (Central Processing Unit), the brain of your computer. It's responsible for executing instructions and performing calculations. The faster your CPU, the quicker your computer will be able to perform tasks. Next, we have Command Prompt. This is a command-line interpreter that allows you to interact with your computer using text commands. It's a powerful tool for advanced users, allowing you to perform tasks that aren't possible through the graphical user interface. Now, let's talk about Cookies. These are small text files that websites store on your computer to remember your preferences and track your activity. While cookies can enhance your browsing experience, they can also raise privacy concerns. In our Windows glossary, the CPU, or Central Processing Unit, is the heart of any computer, responsible for executing instructions and processing data. Its performance directly impacts the speed and responsiveness of your computer. The Command Prompt, or CMD, is a powerful tool in Windows that allows users to interact with the operating system through text-based commands. It can be used for various tasks, from troubleshooting issues to automating processes. Understanding the basics of the command prompt can be incredibly helpful for advanced users. Cookies are small text files that websites store on a user's computer to remember information about the user. While they can enhance the browsing experience, they also raise privacy concerns. Knowing how cookies work and how to manage them is important for protecting your privacy online.

Additional "C" Terms:

Cache: Temporary storage for frequently accessed data.
Clipboard: A temporary storage area for copied or cut data.
Cloud Storage: Storing data on remote servers accessible via the internet.

D is for... Drivers, Disk Cleanup, and Desktop

Let's tackle "D" in our Windows glossary! This covers some of the essential components and processes you'll interact with daily. First, we have Drivers. These are software programs that allow your operating system to communicate with your hardware devices, such as printers, graphics cards, and sound cards. It's crucial to keep your drivers updated for optimal performance and compatibility. Next up is Disk Cleanup, a utility that helps you free up disk space by removing temporary files, cached data, and other unnecessary files. It's a great way to keep your computer running smoothly and prevent it from getting bogged down with junk. Then, we have the Desktop. This is the main screen you see when you start Windows. It displays icons for files, folders, and applications, and provides access to the Start menu, taskbar, and other system features. Drivers are the unsung heroes of your Windows experience, acting as the communication bridge between your hardware and the operating system. Without drivers, your computer would be unable to utilize all of its components. Keeping your drivers up to date ensures that you get the best performance and compatibility from your hardware. Disk Cleanup is a built-in utility in Windows that allows users to remove unnecessary files and free up disk space. It's an easy way to keep your computer running smoothly and prevent it from getting cluttered. The Desktop is the central hub of your Windows experience, providing a launchpad for applications, files, and system settings. Understanding how to navigate and customize your desktop is essential for effective computer use.

Additional "D" Terms:

Defragmentation: Reorganizing files on a hard drive to improve performance.
Default Program: The program that opens a specific file type by default.
Domain: A group of computers on a network that share a common database and security policy.

E is for... Explorer, Encryption, and Ethernet

Time for "E" in our Windows glossary! This covers some of the essential concepts you need to know. First, we have Explorer (File Explorer), the file management tool in Windows. It allows you to browse your files and folders, copy, move, delete, and organize your data. Next, we have Encryption. This is the process of converting data into a code to prevent unauthorized access. Encryption is used to protect sensitive information, such as passwords and financial data. Finally, we have Ethernet. This is a wired network connection that allows your computer to connect to a local network or the internet. It provides a more stable and faster connection than Wi-Fi. Explorer, also known as File Explorer, is the file management tool in Windows that allows users to organize and access files and folders. Knowing how to use Explorer is essential for efficient file management. Encryption is a crucial aspect of data security, transforming readable data into an unreadable format to prevent unauthorized access. Understanding encryption methods is key to protecting sensitive information. Ethernet is a wired network technology that provides a reliable and high-speed internet connection. In our Windows glossary, it's important to know the difference between Ethernet and other network options.

Additional "E" Terms:

Event Viewer: A tool that logs system events and errors.
Executable File: A file that contains instructions for a computer to execute.
Extension: A suffix added to a filename to indicate its type.

F is for... Firewall, File, and Format

Let's move onto "F" in our Windows glossary! This is important for security, file management, and system maintenance. First up, we have Firewall. This is a security system that monitors network traffic and blocks unauthorized access to your computer. It helps protect your system from malware and other threats. Next, we have File. This is a collection of data stored on your computer, such as a document, image, or program. Files are organized into folders for easy management. Then we have Format. This refers to the process of erasing all data on a storage device, such as a hard drive or USB drive, and preparing it for use. A Firewall is an essential security component in Windows, acting as a barrier between your computer and the internet. It protects your system from unauthorized access and malicious software. Understanding how your firewall works and how to configure it is critical for maintaining your system's security. A File is a fundamental unit of data storage on a computer, containing information such as documents, images, and programs. Understanding how files are organized and managed is essential for effective computer use. Format is the process of preparing a storage device for use by erasing all existing data and establishing a file system. It's often necessary when setting up a new drive or resolving storage issues. Our Windows glossary needs to cover all these important definitions.

Additional "F" Terms:

Font: A set of characters with a specific design.
Folder: A container for organizing files and other folders.
Fragmented Files: Files that are stored in non-contiguous blocks on a hard drive.

G is for... GUI, Gigabyte, and Group Policy

Continuing our journey through the Windows glossary, let's tackle "G"! This involves some core concepts related to user interfaces, storage, and system administration. First, we have GUI (Graphical User Interface). This is the visual interface that allows you to interact with your computer using icons, windows, and menus. It's what makes Windows user-friendly. Next, we have Gigabyte (GB). This is a unit of digital storage, equal to approximately one billion bytes. Understanding gigabytes is crucial for managing your storage space. Then we have Group Policy. This is a feature that allows administrators to configure settings for multiple computers in a network. In our Windows glossary, the GUI, or Graphical User Interface, is the user-friendly interface that enables interaction with a computer using visual elements like icons, windows, and menus. It is a critical component of the Windows operating system, making it accessible to a wide range of users. Gigabyte is a unit of digital storage, and understanding how much space a gigabyte represents is crucial for managing files and software. Managing storage on your computer is important for performance. Group Policy is a powerful tool for administrators in a network environment, allowing for centralized management of computer settings and user configurations. Understanding how Group Policy works is essential for managing networked computers efficiently.

Additional "G" Terms:

Gadget: A small application that provides information or quick access to features.
Graphics Card: A hardware component that processes images and videos.
GUI: Graphical User Interface

H is for... Hardware, Hard Drive, and Hibernate

Moving on to "H" in our Windows glossary, we'll dive into hardware, storage, and power management. First up, we have Hardware. This refers to the physical components of your computer, such as the CPU, RAM, hard drive, and monitor. Next, we have Hard Drive (HDD) or Solid State Drive (SSD). This is the primary storage device in your computer, where your operating system, applications, and files are stored. The HDD/SSD is the backbone of the system's memory. Then we have Hibernate. This is a power-saving mode that saves your current work and turns off your computer, using less power than sleep mode. Hardware forms the physical foundation of your computer, encompassing all the tangible components that enable it to function. Knowing about hardware helps when you troubleshoot, and even upgrade your system. Hard drives and Solid State Drives (SSDs) are the primary storage devices in your computer, and their performance significantly impacts system speed and responsiveness. It's crucial to understand the differences between these types of drives to choose the one that best suits your needs. Hibernate is a power-saving mode that allows you to save your work and turn off your computer, using less power than sleep mode. Knowing how to use hibernate can save energy and preserve battery life.

Additional "H" Terms:

Hotfix: A small software update that addresses a specific issue.
Hyperlink: A clickable link to another web page or resource.
Homegroup: A feature that allows you to share files and printers between computers on a home network.

I is for... Icons, Internet, and Installation

Let's journey into "I" in our Windows glossary. This covers some fundamental concepts related to user interface elements, the internet, and software setup. First, we have Icons. These are small graphical representations of files, folders, and applications on your desktop and in Windows. Next, we have Internet. This is the global network of computers that allows you to access websites, send emails, and connect with others. Then we have Installation. This refers to the process of setting up software or hardware on your computer. Icons are small visual representations of files, folders, and applications. Learning how to navigate and customize these icons is a key step in mastering Windows. The Internet is the vast network that connects billions of devices and enables communication and information exchange. Understanding the basics of the Internet is essential in today's digital world. Installation is the process of setting up software or hardware on your computer, from drivers to apps. This is a very important part of our Windows glossary.

Additional "I" Terms:

Input Device: A device used to provide data or control signals to a computer.
IP Address: A unique numerical label assigned to each device connected to a computer network.
ISO File: An archive file that contains an identical copy of a disc.

J is for... JPEG and Jump List

"J" in our Windows glossary is concise, but important! We'll cover two frequently encountered terms. First, there is JPEG. JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group) is a common format for saving images. It's widely used because of its ability to compress images while maintaining reasonable image quality. Next, there is the Jump List. This is a feature in Windows that allows you to quickly access recently opened files and frequently used tasks for a program. JPEG, a widespread image format, enables compression of digital images while retaining acceptable quality. Our Windows glossary needs to define what these are. Jump Lists provide easy access to recent files and tasks associated with programs, improving the efficiency of your workflow. Jump Lists are great for users.

Additional "J" Terms:

Java: A programming language and platform used for developing applications.
Joystick: An input device used to control a cursor or other elements on a computer screen.
JSON: JavaScript Object Notation, a data format used for data exchange.

K is for... Kernel and Keyboard

Now, let's explore "K" in our Windows glossary, which touches upon core system components and input devices. First, there's the Kernel. This is the core of the operating system, responsible for managing the computer's resources and providing a foundation for other software. Next, we have the Keyboard, the primary input device for entering text and commands into your computer. In our Windows glossary, the Kernel forms the core of the operating system, acting as the fundamental layer that manages hardware resources and facilitates communication between hardware and software. The Keyboard is an essential input device, allowing users to enter text, commands, and navigate through the operating system. Understanding the keyboard and knowing shortcuts can help with Windows use.

Additional "K" Terms:

Kilobyte: A unit of digital information equal to 1,024 bytes.
Known Folder Protection: A Windows feature that protects important folders from ransomware and other threats.
Kiosk Mode: A mode that limits the functionality of a computer to a specific set of applications or tasks.

L is for... Log Files, Local Account, and LAN

Let's tackle "L" in our Windows glossary. This is a combination of system monitoring, user accounts, and networking. First up, we have Log Files. These are files that record events and activities on your computer, such as system errors, security events, and application activity. They're useful for troubleshooting and diagnosing problems. Next, we have Local Account. This is a user account that is specific to your computer and doesn't require an online account to log in. Then we have LAN (Local Area Network). This is a network that connects computers and devices within a limited area, such as a home or office. Log files are essential for tracking system events and diagnosing issues, providing valuable insight into the operations of your computer. Understanding the log files is important. Local accounts provide access to your computer without requiring an online account, offering a degree of privacy and control over your data. LAN allows devices within a local area to connect and share resources, enabling communication and data exchange within a confined network.

Additional "L" Terms:

Library: A collection of files and folders organized for easy access.
License: A legal agreement that grants permission to use software.
Link: A clickable text or image that leads to another page or resource.

M is for... Malware, Memory, and Microsoft Account

Let's explore "M" in our Windows glossary. This is a critical combination of security threats, system resources, and user accounts. First, we have Malware (Malicious Software). This includes viruses, worms, Trojans, and other programs designed to harm your computer or steal your data. Next, we have Memory (RAM - Random Access Memory). This is the temporary storage where your computer stores data and instructions while it's running. It's crucial for multitasking and running applications. Then, we have Microsoft Account. This is an online account that allows you to access Microsoft services, such as Outlook, OneDrive, and the Microsoft Store, and to synchronize your settings across multiple devices. Malware is a broad term for malicious software designed to harm your computer or steal your data, including viruses and other digital threats. It's important to understand this to protect your system. Memory, especially RAM, is crucial for your computer's performance, as it provides temporary storage for running applications and data. The Microsoft Account is your gateway to accessing Microsoft services and synchronizing your settings, enhancing your digital experience. This part of our Windows glossary is vital to understanding the core of Windows.

Additional "M" Terms:

Mbps: Megabits per second, a unit of data transfer speed.
Menu: A list of options or commands.
Monitor: A display device that shows the output of a computer.

N is for... Network, Notifications, and NTFS

Now, let's explore "N" in our Windows glossary. This encompasses the world of connectivity, system alerts, and file systems. First, we have Network. This is a collection of computers and devices connected together to share resources and communicate with each other. Next, we have Notifications. These are alerts and messages that Windows displays to inform you about events, such as new emails, system updates, and security warnings. Then, we have NTFS (New Technology File System). This is the default file system used by Windows, providing features like file permissions, encryption, and support for large storage volumes. Understanding networks is essential for connecting to the internet and sharing resources. Learning about notifications helps you stay informed and manage your Windows experience. The NTFS file system is fundamental for storing files and data in Windows.

Additional "N" Terms:

Name Resolution: The process of translating a domain name into an IP address.
Node: A device connected to a network.
Null Modem Cable: A cable used to connect two computers directly, without a network.

O is for... Operating System, OneDrive, and Optimization

Let's tackle "O" in our Windows glossary. This covers the core of your PC, a cloud storage service, and improving system performance. First, we have Operating System (OS). This is the software that manages your computer's hardware and provides an interface for you to interact with it. Next, we have OneDrive. This is Microsoft's cloud storage service, allowing you to store and access your files from anywhere. Then, we have Optimization. This refers to the process of improving your computer's performance and efficiency. Our Windows glossary should provide this. The Operating System is the foundation upon which everything on your computer runs, managing hardware, and providing an interface for users. OneDrive allows you to store your files in the cloud, and access them from various devices. Optimization improves performance and efficiency of your computer, helping you to enjoy a better experience.

Additional "O" Terms:

Offline Files: Files that you can access even when you are not connected to a network.
Open Source: Software with source code that is freely available for use and modification.
Output Device: A device that displays or presents the output of a computer.

P is for... Password, Processor, and Permissions

Time for "P" in our Windows glossary, with important components. First, there is Password. This is a secret word or phrase used to verify your identity and protect your account. Next, we have Processor (CPU). We've seen this before, but it's important! It's the brain of your computer, responsible for executing instructions and performing calculations. Then, there are Permissions. These are settings that determine which users and groups have access to files, folders, and other resources. Passwords are crucial for securing your accounts, providing a barrier against unauthorized access. The Processor is the brain of your computer, and we need to understand it. The Permissions manage access to files and resources.

Additional "P" Terms:

Patch: A small piece of software code designed to fix a bug or security vulnerability.
Ping: A network utility used to test the reachability of a host on an IP network.
Plug and Play: A feature that allows the operating system to automatically detect and configure hardware devices.

Q is for... Queries and Quick Access

Moving on to "Q" in our Windows glossary, we encounter two specific terms. First, there's the concept of Queries, specifically in the context of searching for files or data. Then, there's Quick Access, a feature designed for fast access to frequently used folders and files. Queries streamline the way you search for information on your computer, making it easier to find what you need. Quick Access boosts efficiency by providing instant access to your most frequently used files and folders. In this part of our Windows glossary, we look at how to become more efficient!

Additional "Q" Terms:

Queue: A list of items waiting to be processed.
Quick Assist: A Windows application that allows you to provide or receive remote assistance.
Quota: A limit on the amount of storage space or other resources that a user can consume.

R is for... RAM, Recycle Bin, and Registry

Let's explore "R" in our Windows glossary. This encompasses core memory, data recovery, and system configuration. First, we have RAM (Random Access Memory). This is the temporary storage your computer uses to run applications and process data. Next, we have the Recycle Bin. This is where deleted files are temporarily stored before they are permanently removed. Then, there's the Registry. This is a database that stores settings and configuration information for Windows and installed applications. Our Windows glossary will also cover these important definitions. RAM is crucial for your computer's performance, as it stores the data the system needs to run. The Recycle Bin is a safety net for deleted files, allowing for easy recovery. The Registry stores settings for your system, a very important part of Windows.

Additional "R" Terms:

Resolution: The number of pixels used to display an image or screen.
Root Folder: The top-level folder on a storage device.
Router: A network device that forwards data packets between computer networks.

S is for... SSD, Software, and System Restore

Time for "S" in our Windows glossary! This covers crucial storage, programs, and system recovery. First, we have SSD (Solid State Drive). We've seen this earlier. This is a type of storage device that uses flash memory to store data, offering faster speeds than traditional hard drives. Next, we have Software. This includes all the programs and applications that run on your computer. Then, there's System Restore. This is a feature that allows you to revert your system to a previous state, helping you to recover from problems. SSDs provide faster speeds than traditional hard drives. The term Software covers programs and applications on your computer. System Restore is a tool that allows you to revert back to an earlier system state.

Additional "S" Terms:

Safe Mode: A diagnostic mode that starts Windows with a minimal set of drivers and services.
Screenshot: An image of what is currently displayed on your screen.
Service: A program that runs in the background and performs a specific task.

T is for... Task Manager, Taskbar, and Troubleshooting

Let's explore "T" in our Windows glossary! This is important for system monitoring, user interface elements, and problem-solving. First, we have Task Manager. This is a utility that allows you to monitor your computer's performance, view running processes, and end tasks. Next, we have the Taskbar. This is the bar at the bottom of your screen that displays the Start button, running applications, and system notifications. Then, there's Troubleshooting. This is the process of identifying and resolving problems with your computer. The Task Manager is a tool to monitor your computer. The Taskbar is a part of the user interface. Troubleshooting is the process of resolving problems.

Additional "T" Terms:

TCP/IP: The fundamental communication protocols of the internet.
Terminal: A text-based interface for interacting with a computer.
Theme: A collection of settings that customize the appearance of the Windows interface.

U is for... UEFI, USB, and User Account

Time for "U" in our Windows glossary! This explores firmware, connectivity, and user management. First, we have UEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface). This is the modern firmware that initializes your computer's hardware during the boot process. Next, we have USB (Universal Serial Bus). This is a common interface for connecting devices to your computer. Then, there's User Account. This is a set of settings and permissions that define how you interact with your computer. UEFI is the firmware that initializes hardware. USB is a common interface. User Account is a user profile.

Additional "U" Terms:

Uninstall: The process of removing software from your computer.
Update: The process of installing the latest versions of software and drivers.
Upload: The process of transferring files from your computer to a server.

V is for... Virtual Machine, Virus, and VPN

Let's tackle "V" in our Windows glossary! This covers virtual environments, security threats, and secure connections. First, we have Virtual Machine (VM). This is a software-based emulation of a computer, allowing you to run multiple operating systems on a single physical machine. Next, we have Virus. This is a type of malware that can infect your computer and cause damage or data loss. Then, there is VPN (Virtual Private Network). This creates a secure, encrypted connection over a public network, protecting your privacy and security. A Virtual Machine allows you to test different operating systems and applications safely. A Virus is a type of malware that can cause damage. A VPN provides a secure internet connection.

Additional "V" Terms:

Video Card: A hardware component that processes images and videos.
Volume: A logical storage unit on a hard drive.
Vulnerability: A weakness in a software or hardware that can be exploited by attackers.

W is for... Wi-Fi, Windows Update, and Windows Defender

Now, let's explore "W" in our Windows glossary! This covers wireless connectivity, system updates, and built-in security. First, we have Wi-Fi. This is a wireless networking technology that allows your computer to connect to the internet and other devices. Next, we have Windows Update. This is the service that delivers updates and patches to your operating system. Then, there's Windows Defender. This is the built-in antivirus and anti-malware software in Windows. Our Windows glossary will also provide a comprehensive guide on these topics. Wi-Fi is the wireless technology. Windows Update is a service for keeping your operating system up to date. Windows Defender is the built-in antivirus.

Additional "W" Terms:

WAN: Wide Area Network.
Web Browser: Software used to access the internet.
Widget: A small application that provides information or quick access to features.

X is for... XML and Xcopy

Moving on to "X" in our Windows glossary! This includes two relatively advanced, but useful, terms. First, we have XML (Extensible Markup Language). This is a markup language used for storing and transporting data. Next, there's Xcopy, a command-line utility used to copy files and directories. XML is used for storing and transporting data. Xcopy is a command-line utility.

Additional "X" Terms:

XAML: Extensible Application Markup Language.
XMP: Extensible Metadata Platform.
XSS: Cross-Site Scripting, a type of web security vulnerability.

Y is for... YAML

Let's finish up the Windows glossary with a look at "Y"! We'll cover YAML (YAML Ain't Markup Language). This is a human-readable data serialization language often used for configuration files. YAML is a human-readable data serialization language.

Additional "Y" Terms:

Yearly: Yearly updates, as in annual subscriptions.
Yottabyte: A unit of digital storage, equal to 1,024 zettabytes.
Yield: The amount of resources used by a process.

Z is for... Zip Files

Finally, we've reached "Z" in our Windows glossary. This covers one of the most common file types. Here, we'll talk about Zip Files. This is a compressed archive format used to reduce the size of files and folders, making them easier to store and share. Zip Files are a way to compress files. And that concludes our A-Z Windows glossary! I hope you've found this guide helpful. Understanding these terms will empower you to use your Windows PC more effectively and confidently.

Additional "Z" Terms:

Zero-Day Exploit: A software vulnerability that is unknown to the vendor.
Zettabyte: A unit of digital storage, equal to 1,024 exabytes.
Zone Transfer: The process of copying a DNS zone file from a primary DNS server to a secondary DNS server.

Thanks for reading! Keep learning, keep exploring, and enjoy your Windows journey!